foievsfoiesTell them apart

Which to use

“foie” and “foies” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,041
“foie” frequency rank
#47,901
“foies” frequency rank
52942
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foie foies
Definition Organe présent chez l’être humain et chez la plupart des vertébrés, produisant la bile. Il sert, entre autres, à régler le métabolisme des glucides. Pluriel de foie.

Same sound, different letters: foie vs foies

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters. foie runs 4 letters (CVVV) against foies's 5 (CVVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
foie
5 ch
foies

Same sound, different spelling - foie / foies

This is the hard kind. foie and foies are pronounced identically (\fwa\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “foie” sits inside “foies”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52942, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foie is recorded at frequency rank #5,041, classified as anoun, pronounced \fwa\. foies is at rank #47,901, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fwa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52942, this pair ranks #144,215 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of foie vs foies

Shared letters: efio. Private to "foie": -. Private to "foies": s.

"foie" · 4 letters · shape CVVV  ·  "foies" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foie ← ffoie · fioe · foei · ofie
  • foies ← ffoies · fioes · foeis · foiess · foise · ofies

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "foie" and "foies" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\fwa\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "foie" or "foies"?
"foie" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,041 in our French list, against #47,901 for "foies". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

You've separated the homophone pair "foie" / "foies". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foie" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foies" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #144,215 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foie" and "foies" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foies vs fouets". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #144,215 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list