fovsfoiTell them apart

Which to use

“fo” and “foi” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,484
“fo” frequency rank
#1,478
“foi” frequency rank
10962
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fo foi
Definition Folio. Croyance aux dogmes de la religion, en Dieu.

Where the eye mixes fo and foi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

2 ch
fo
3 ch
foi

Why the eye confuses fo with foi

A purely visual mix-up. fo (\fɔ.ljo\) and foi (\fwa\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “fo” sits inside “foi”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10962, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fo is recorded at frequency rank #9,484, classified as anoun, pronounced \fɔ.ljo\. foi is at rank #1,478, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fwa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10962, this pair ranks #410,996 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of fo vs foi

Shared letters: fo. Private to "fo": -. Private to "foi": i.

"fo" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "foi" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "fo" and "foi" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\fɔ.ljo\ versus \fwa\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "fo" or "foi" show up more?
"foi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,478 in our French list, against #9,484 for "fo". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "fo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #410,996 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "fo" and "foi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Fee vs fo". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #410,996 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list