figurévsfugueTell them apart

Quick tell: figuré is a adjective, fugue is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“figuré” is an adjective and “fugue” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,364
“figuré” frequency rank
#22,869
“fugue” frequency rank
39233
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature figuré fugue
Definition Fait selon une certaine figure. Fuite.

Where the eye mixes figuré and fugue

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. figuré runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against fugue's 5 (CVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
figuré
5 ch
fugue

Visual trap between figuré and fugue

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: figuré is \fi.ɡy.ʁe\ while fugue is \fyɡ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39233, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

figuré is recorded at frequency rank #16,364, classified as anadj, pronounced \fi.ɡy.ʁe\. fugue is at rank #22,869, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fyɡ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39233, this pair ranks #249,489 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of figuré vs fugue

Shared letters: fgu. Private to "figuré": iré. Private to "fugue": e.

"figuré" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "fugue" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fugue ← ffugue · fguue · fugeu · fuggue · fuuge · ufgue

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "figuré" and "fugue" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "figuré" is an adjective and "fugue" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "figuré" or "fugue" show up more?
"figuré" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,364 in our French list, against #22,869 for "fugue". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "figuré" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fugue" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #249,489 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "figuré" and "fugue" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fage vs fugue". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #249,489 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list