figurévsfiltreWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: figuré is a adjective, filtre is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“figuré” is an adjective and “filtre” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,364
“figuré” frequency rank
#6,298
“filtre” frequency rank
22662
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature figuré filtre
Definition Fait selon une certaine figure. Corps poreux (feutre, papier, charbon, etc.) au travers duquel on fait passer une substance liquide, gazeuse ou corpusculaire (la lumière, le courant électrique), pour la clarifier, l’épurer ou en séparer certains éléments.

Where the eye mixes figuré and filtre

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

6 ch
figuré
6 ch
filtre

Look-alike desk: figuré vs filtre

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: figuré is \fi.ɡy.ʁe\ while filtre is \filtʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22662, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

figuré is recorded at frequency rank #16,364, classified as anadj, pronounced \fi.ɡy.ʁe\. filtre is at rank #6,298, tagged as anoun, pronounced \filtʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22662, this pair ranks #356,772 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of figuré vs filtre

Shared letters: fir. Private to "figuré": gué. Private to "filtre": elt.

"figuré" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "filtre" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • filtreffiltre · filltre · filrte · filter · filtrre · filttre · fitlre · flitre

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "figuré" and "filtre" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "figuré" is an adjective and "filtre" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "figuré" or "filtre"?
"filtre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,298 in our French list, against #16,364 for "figuré". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "figuré" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "filtre" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #356,772 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "figuré" and "filtre" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "figer vs figuré". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #356,772 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list