figevsfirmeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fige is a verb, firme is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fige” is a verb and “firme” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,806
“fige” frequency rank
#8,244
“firme” frequency rank
47050
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fige firme
Definition Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de figer. Désignation légale d'une société, d'une entreprise, raison sociale, enseigne.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set fige and firme apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
fige
5 ch
firme

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: fige is \fiʒ\ while firme is \fiʁm\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47050, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fige is recorded at frequency rank #38,806, classified as averb, pronounced \fiʒ\. firme is at rank #8,244, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fiʁm\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47050, this pair ranks #190,046 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of fige vs firme

Shared letters: efi. Private to "fige": g. Private to "firme": mr.

"fige" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "firme" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • figeffige · fgie · fieg · figge · ifge
  • firmeffirme · fimre · firem · firmme · firrme · frime · ifrme

Frequency comparison

fige#38,806
firme#8,244

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fige" and "firme" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fige" is a verb and "firme" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fige" or "firme"?
"firme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,244 in our French list, against #38,806 for "fige". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering fige vs firme

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “fige”; for a noun, it's “firme”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “fige” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list