fermavsferriWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ferma is a verb, ferri is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ferma” is a verb and “ferri” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,608
“ferma” frequency rank
#32,818
“ferri” frequency rank
63426
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ferma ferri
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de fermer. Pluriel de ferro.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ferma and ferri apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
ferma
5 ch
ferri

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ferma is \fɛʁ.ma\ while ferri is \ˈfɛr.ri\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63426, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ferma is recorded at frequency rank #30,608, classified as averb, pronounced \fɛʁ.ma\. ferri is at rank #32,818, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈfɛr.ri\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63426, this pair ranks #82,029 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ferma vs ferri

Shared letters: efr. Private to "ferma": am. Private to "ferri": i.

"ferma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "ferri" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fermaefrma · femra · feram · fermma · ferrma · fferma · frema
  • ferriefrri · feri · ferir · fferri · freri

Frequency comparison

ferma#30,608
ferri#32,818

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ferma" and "ferri" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ferma" is a verb and "ferri" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ferma" or "ferri"?
"ferma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,608 in our French list, against #32,818 for "ferri". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ferma vs ferri

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “ferma”; for a noun, it's “ferri”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ferma” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list