femellevsfemellesTell them apart

Which to use

“femelle” and “femelles” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,188
“femelle” frequency rank
#10,325
“femelles” frequency rank
17513
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature femelle femelles
Definition Se dit d’un organisme ou d’un organe produisant des gamètes non motiles riches en réserves nutritives dans le cadre de la reproduction sexuée anisogame. Pluriel de femelle.

Same sound, different letters: femelle vs femelles

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 7 letters. femelle runs 7 letters (CVCVCCV) against femelles's 8 (CVCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
femelle
8 ch
femelles

Same sound, different spelling - femelle / femelles

This is the hard kind. femelle and femelles are pronounced identically (\fə.mɛl\) and both work as anadjective. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “femelle” sits inside “femelles”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17513, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

femelle is recorded at frequency rank #7,188, classified as anadj, pronounced \fə.mɛl\. femelles is at rank #10,325, tagged as anadj, pronounced \fə.mɛl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17513, this pair ranks #382,801 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of femelle vs femelles

Shared letters: eflm. Private to "femelle": -. Private to "femelles": s.

"femelle" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV  ·  "femelles" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • femelleefmelle · feemlle · femele · femelel · femlele · femmelle · ffemelle · fmeelle
  • femellesefmelles · feemlles · femelels · femeles · femelless · femellse · femleles · femmelles

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "femelle" for "femelles" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\fə.mɛl\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "femelle" or "femelles"?
"femelle" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,188 in our French list, against #10,325 for "femelles". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

You've separated the homophone pair "femelle" / "femelles". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "femelle" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "femelles" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #382,801 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "femelle" and "femelles" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "female vs femelle". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #382,801 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list