faitvsfoiWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fait is a adjective, foi is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fait” is an adjective and “foi” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49
“fait” frequency rank
#1,478
“foi” frequency rank
1527
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fait foi
Definition Réalisé ; construit ; confectionné ; fabriqué ; exécuté. Croyance aux dogmes de la religion, en Dieu.

Where the eye mixes fait and foi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
fait
3 ch
foi

Why the eye confuses fait with foi

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: fait is \fɛ\ while foi is \fwa\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1527, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fait is recorded at frequency rank #49, classified as anadj, pronounced \fɛ\. foi is at rank #1,478, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fwa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1527, this pair ranks #437,895 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of fait vs foi

Shared letters: fi. Private to "fait": at. Private to "foi": o.

"fait" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "foi" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • faitafit · faitt · fati · ffait

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "fait" for "foi" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fait" is an adjective and "foi" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fait" or "foi"?
"fait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #49 in our French list, against #1,478 for "foi". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "fait" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #437,895 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "fait" and "foi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Fee vs foi". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #437,895 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list