étroitsvsextraitsWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: étroits is a adjective, extraits is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“étroits” is an adjective and “extraits” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,283
“étroits” frequency rank
#4,939
“extraits” frequency rank
21222
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étroits extraits
Definition Masculin pluriel de étroit. Pluriel de extrait.

Where the eye mixes étroits and extraits

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. étroits runs 7 letters (VCCVVCC) against extraits's 8 (VCCCVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
étroits
8 ch
extraits

Why the eye confuses étroits with extraits

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: étroits is \e.tʁwa\ while extraits is \ɛks.tʁɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21222, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étroits is recorded at frequency rank #16,283, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.tʁwa\. extraits is at rank #4,939, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛks.tʁɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21222, this pair ranks #364,278 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of étroits vs extraits

Shared letters: irst. Private to "étroits": oé. Private to "extraits": aex.

"étroits" · 7 letters · shape VCCVVCC  ·  "extraits" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • extraits ← etxraits · exrtaits · extarits · extraist · extraitss · extraitts · extratis · extriats

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "étroits" for "extraits" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "étroits" is an adjective and "extraits" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "étroits" vs "extraits" - which ranks higher?
"extraits" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,939 in our French list, against #16,283 for "étroits". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "étroits" and "extraits" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étroits" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "extraits" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #364,278 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étroits" and "extraits" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "extraits vs extras". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #364,278 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list