etrevsetsWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: etre is a preposition, ets is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“etre” is a preposition and “ets” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,412
“etre” frequency rank
#23,541
“ets” frequency rank
24953
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature etre ets
Definition Entre. Eau-forte.

Where the eye mixes etre and ets

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
etre
3 ch
ets

Look-alike desk: etre vs ets

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: etre is \e.ˈtreː\ while ets is \ɛts\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (preposition vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24953, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

etre is recorded at frequency rank #1,412, classified as aprep, pronounced \e.ˈtreː\. ets is at rank #23,541, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛts\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24953, this pair ranks #343,600 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of etre vs ets

Shared letters: et. Private to "etre": r. Private to "ets": s.

"etre" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "ets" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • etreerte · eter · ettre

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "etre" for "ets" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "etre" is a preposition and "ets" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "etre" vs "ets" - which ranks higher?
"etre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,412 in our French list, against #23,541 for "ets". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "etre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ets" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #343,600 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "etre" and "ets" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "EPO vs ets". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #343,600 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list