étaientvsétalantWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“étaient” and “étalant” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#238
“étaient” frequency rank
#38,117
“étalant” frequency rank
38355
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étaient étalant
Definition Troisième personne du pluriel de l’imparfait de être. Participe présent de étaler.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set étaient and étalant apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
étaient
7 ch
étalant

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. étaient (\e.tɛ\) and étalant (\e.ta.lɑ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38355, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étaient is recorded at frequency rank #238, classified as averb, pronounced \e.tɛ\. étalant is at rank #38,117, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.ta.lɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38355, this pair ranks #255,814 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of étaient vs étalant

Shared letters: anté. Private to "étaient": ei. Private to "étalant": l.

"étaient" · 7 letters · shape VCVVVCC  ·  "étalant" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCC

Frequency comparison

étaient#238
étalant#38,117

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "étaient" and "étalant" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\e.tɛ\ versus \e.ta.lɑ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "étaient" or "étalant"?
"étaient" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #238 in our French list, against #38,117 for "étalant". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering étaient vs étalant

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “étaient” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list