étagèrevsétrangèreWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“étagère” and “étrangère” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,620
“étagère” frequency rank
#3,582
“étrangère” frequency rank
24202
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étagère étrangère
Definition Planche fixée horizontalement et destinée au rangement. Femme qui vient d’un endroit (ville, pays…) différent.

Where the eye mixes étagère and étrangère

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. étagère runs 7 letters (VCVCVCV) against étrangère's 9 (VCCVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
étagère
9 ch
étrangère

Why the eye confuses étagère with étrangère

A purely visual mix-up. étagère (\e.ta.ʒɛʁ\) and étrangère (\e.tʁɑ̃.ʒɛʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24202, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étagère is recorded at frequency rank #20,620, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.ta.ʒɛʁ\. étrangère is at rank #3,582, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.tʁɑ̃.ʒɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24202, this pair ranks #347,960 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of étagère vs étrangère

Shared letters: aegrtèé. Private to "étagère": -. Private to "étrangère": n.

"étagère" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV  ·  "étrangère" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "étagère" for "étrangère" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.ta.ʒɛʁ\ versus \e.tʁɑ̃.ʒɛʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "étagère" vs "étrangère" - which ranks higher?
"étrangère" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,582 in our French list, against #20,620 for "étagère". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étagère" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étrangère" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #347,960 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étagère" and "étrangère" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étagère vs étayée". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #347,960 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list