établivsétalsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: établi is a adjective, étals is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“établi” is an adjective and “étals” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,805
“établi” frequency rank
#34,827
“étals” frequency rank
37632
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature établi étals
Definition Communément admis, ancré dans les mœurs. Pluriel de étal.

Where the eye mixes établi and étals

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. établi runs 6 letters (VCVCCV) against étals's 5 (VCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
établi
5 ch
étals

Visual trap between établi and étals

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: établi is \e.ta.bli\ while étals is \e.tal\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37632, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

établi is recorded at frequency rank #2,805, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.ta.bli\. étals is at rank #34,827, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.tal\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37632, this pair ranks #261,117 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of établi vs étals

Shared letters: alté. Private to "établi": bi. Private to "étals": s.

"établi" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV  ·  "étals" · 5 letters · shape VCVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "établi" for "étals" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "établi" is an adjective and "étals" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "établi" vs "étals" - which ranks higher?
"établi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,805 in our French list, against #34,827 for "étals". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "établi" and "étals" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "établi" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étals" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #261,117 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "établi" and "étals" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étai vs étals". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #261,117 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list