espoirsvsespritsTell them apart

Which to use

“espoirs” and “esprits” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,034
“espoirs” frequency rank
#3,755
“esprits” frequency rank
8789
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espoirs esprits
Definition Pluriel de espoir. Pluriel de esprit.

Where the eye mixes espoirs and esprits

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. espoirs (VCCVVCC) and esprits (VCCCVCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
espoirs
7 ch
esprits

Why the eye confuses espoirs with esprits

A purely visual mix-up. espoirs (\ɛs.pwaʁ\) and esprits (\ɛs.pʁi\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8789, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espoirs is recorded at frequency rank #5,034, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɛs.pwaʁ\. esprits is at rank #3,755, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛs.pʁi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8789, this pair ranks #418,838 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of espoirs vs esprits

Shared letters: eiprs. Private to "espoirs": o. Private to "esprits": t.

"espoirs" · 7 letters · shape VCCVVCC  ·  "esprits" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • espoirsepsoirs · esopirs · espiors · espoirrs · espoirss · espoisr · esporis · esppoirs
  • espritsepsrits · espirts · espprits · esprist · espritss · espritts · esprrits · esprtis

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "espoirs" for "esprits" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ɛs.pwaʁ\ versus \ɛs.pʁi\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "espoirs" or "esprits"?
"esprits" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,755 in our French list, against #5,034 for "espoirs". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "espoirs" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "esprits" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #418,838 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "espoirs" and "esprits" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "espoirs vs esport". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #418,838 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list