épuisévsépuiséeTell them apart

Which to use

“épuisé” and “épuisée” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,259
“épuisé” frequency rank
#15,070
“épuisée” frequency rank
24329
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature épuisé épuisée
Definition (En parlant d’un gisement, d’une source) Qui ne contient plus de produit exploitable. Féminin singulier de épuisé.

Same sound, different letters: épuisé vs épuisée

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 6 letters. épuisé runs 6 letters (VCVVCV) against épuisée's 7 (VCVVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
épuisé
7 ch
épuisée

Same sound, different spelling - épuisé / épuisée

This is the hard kind. épuisé and épuisée are pronounced identically (\e.pɥi.ze\) and both work as anadjective. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “épuisé” sits inside “épuisée”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24329, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

épuisé is recorded at frequency rank #9,259, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.pɥi.ze\. épuisée is at rank #15,070, tagged as anadj, pronounced \e.pɥi.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24329, this pair ranks #347,224 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of épuisé vs épuisée

Shared letters: ipsué. Private to "épuisé": -. Private to "épuisée": e.

"épuisé" · 6 letters · shape VCVVCV  ·  "épuisée" · 7 letters · shape VCVVCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "épuisé" for "épuisée" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\e.pɥi.ze\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "épuisé" or "épuisée"?
"épuisé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,259 in our French list, against #15,070 for "épuisée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

You've separated the homophone pair "épuisé" / "épuisée". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "épuisé" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "épuisée" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #347,224 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "épuisé" and "épuisée" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "éprise vs épuisée". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #347,224 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list