épousevsépousentTell them apart

Quick tell: épouse is a noun, épousent is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“épouse” is a noun and “épousent” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,208
“épouse” frequency rank
#45,968
“épousent” frequency rank
48176
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature épouse épousent
Definition Femme, dans le mariage. Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de épouser.

Same sound, different letters: épouse vs épousent

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 6 letters. épouse runs 6 letters (VCVVCV) against épousent's 8 (VCVVCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
épouse
8 ch
épousent

Ear matches; page differs - épouse and épousent

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: épouse and épousent carry the same recorded pronunciation, \e.puz\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “épouse” sits inside “épousent”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48176, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

épouse is recorded at frequency rank #2,208, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.puz\. épousent is at rank #45,968, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.puz\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48176, this pair ranks #181,020 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of épouse vs épousent

Shared letters: eopsué. Private to "épouse": -. Private to "épousent": nt.

"épouse" · 6 letters · shape VCVVCV  ·  "épousent" · 8 letters · shape VCVVCVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "épouse" and "épousent" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "épouse" is a noun and "épousent" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "épouse" vs "épousent" - which ranks higher?
"épouse" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,208 in our French list, against #45,968 for "épousent". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

"épouse" and "épousent" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "épouse" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "épousent" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #181,020 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "épouse" and "épousent" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "épousent vs excusent". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #181,020 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list