enfancevsenfantsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“enfance” and “enfants” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,951
“enfance” frequency rank
#243
“enfants” frequency rank
2194
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature enfance enfants
Definition Première partie de la vie de l’être humain, précédant l’adolescence. Pluriel d’enfant.

Where the eye mixes enfance and enfants

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. enfance (VCCVCCV) and enfants (VCCVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
enfance
7 ch
enfants

Why the eye confuses enfance with enfants

A purely visual mix-up. enfance (\ɑ̃.fɑ̃s\) and enfants (\ɑ̃.fɑ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2194, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

enfance is recorded at frequency rank #1,951, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɑ̃.fɑ̃s\. enfants is at rank #243, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɑ̃.fɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2194, this pair ranks #436,605 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of enfance vs enfants

Shared letters: aefn. Private to "enfance": c. Private to "enfants": st.

"enfance" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "enfants" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • enfance ← efnance · enafnce · enfacne · enfancce · enfanec · enfannce · enffance · enfnace
  • enfants ← efnants · enafnts · enfannts · enfanst · enfantss · enfantts · enfatns · enffants

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "enfance" and "enfants" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ɑ̃.fɑ̃s\ versus \ɑ̃.fɑ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "enfance" or "enfants" show up more?
"enfants" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #243 in our French list, against #1,951 for "enfance". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "enfance" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "enfants" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #436,605 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "enfance" and "enfants" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "enfance vs enfoncée". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #436,605 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list