énervévsénerverTell them apart

Quick tell: énervé is a adjective, énerver is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“énervé” is an adjective and “énerver” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,258
“énervé” frequency rank
#10,619
“énerver” frequency rank
19877
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature énervé énerver
Definition Qui a subi le supplice de l’énervation. Agacer en produisant une irritation nerveuse.

Same sound, different letters: énervé vs énerver

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters. énervé runs 6 letters (VCVCCV) against énerver's 7 (VCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
énervé
7 ch
énerver

Same sound, different spelling - énervé / énerver

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: énervé and énerver carry the same recorded pronunciation, \e.nɛʁ.ve\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19877, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

énervé is recorded at frequency rank #9,258, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.nɛʁ.ve\. énerver is at rank #10,619, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.nɛʁ.ve\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19877, this pair ranks #371,087 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of énervé vs énerver

Shared letters: enrvé. Private to "énervé": -. Private to "énerver": -.

"énervé" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV  ·  "énerver" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "énervé" and "énerver" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "énervé" is an adjective and "énerver" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "énervé" vs "énerver" - which ranks higher?
"énervé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,258 in our French list, against #10,619 for "énerver". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

"énervé" and "énerver" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "énervé" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "énerver" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #371,087 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "énervé" and "énerver" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "énervent vs énerver". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #371,087 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list