encourirvsencourusWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“encourir” and “encourus” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#49,062
“encourir” frequency rank
#35,495
“encourus” frequency rank
84557
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature encourir encourus
Definition Attirer sur soi, faciliter la survenue, la réalisation, d'un châtiment, d'une peine venant d’une autorité supérieure, d'une pénalité, d'un jugement moral. Le sens de ce verbe contient une connotation de probabilité mais non de certitude : l'objet encouru n'est pas systématiquement réalisé (une peine encourue n'est pas systématiquement appliquée). Participe passé masculin pluriel du verbe encourir.

Where the eye mixes encourir and encourus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. encourir and encourus follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
encourir
8 ch
encourus

Visual trap between encourir and encourus

A purely visual mix-up. encourir (\ɑ̃.ku.ʁiʁ\) and encourus (\ɑ̃.ku.ʁy\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 84557, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

encourir is recorded at frequency rank #49,062, classified as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.ku.ʁiʁ\. encourus is at rank #35,495, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.ku.ʁy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 84557, this pair ranks #12,775 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of encourir vs encourus

Shared letters: cenoru. Private to "encourir": i. Private to "encourus": s.

"encourir" · 8 letters · shape VCCVVCVC  ·  "encourus" · 8 letters · shape VCCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • encourirecnourir · enccourir · encoruir · encouirr · encourirr · encourri · encourrir · encuorir
  • encourusecnourus · enccourus · encoruus · encourrus · encoursu · encouruss · encouurs · encuorus

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "encourir" and "encourus" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ɑ̃.ku.ʁiʁ\ versus \ɑ̃.ku.ʁy\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "encourir" or "encourus" show up more?
"encourus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,495 in our French list, against #49,062 for "encourir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "encourir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "encourus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #12,775 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "encourir" and "encourus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "encourir vs encourue". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #12,775 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list