empêchevsempêcherWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: empêche is a noun, empêcher is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“empêche” is a noun and “empêcher” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,122
“empêche” frequency rank
#1,591
“empêcher” frequency rank
3713
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empêche empêcher
Definition Personne qui porte malheur aux pêcheurs. Entraver quelqu’un dans la réalisation de quelque chose.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set empêche and empêcher apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
empêche
8 ch
empêcher

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: empêche is \ɑ̃.pɛʃ\ while empêcher is \ɑ̃.pe.ʃe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “empêche” sits inside “empêcher”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3713, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empêche is recorded at frequency rank #2,122, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɑ̃.pɛʃ\. empêcher is at rank #1,591, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.pe.ʃe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3713, this pair ranks #433,367 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of empêche vs empêcher

Shared letters: cehmpê. Private to "empêche": -. Private to "empêcher": r.

"empêche" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "empêcher" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Frequency comparison

empêche#2,122
empêcher#1,591

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "empêche" and "empêcher" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "empêche" is a noun and "empêcher" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "empêche" or "empêcher"?
"empêcher" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,591 in our French list, against #2,122 for "empêche". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering empêche vs empêcher

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “empêche”; for a verb, it's “empêcher”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “empêche” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list