émoivsemsConfusable pair

Which to use

“émoi” and “ems” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#24,825
“émoi” frequency rank
#35,925
“ems” frequency rank
60750
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature émoi ems
Definition Forte inquiétude. Pluriel de em.

Where the eye mixes émoi and ems

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. émoi runs 4 letters (VCVV) against ems's 3 (VCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
émoi
3 ch
ems

Look-alike desk: émoi vs ems

A purely visual mix-up. émoi (\e.mwa\) and ems (\ɛm\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60750, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

émoi is recorded at frequency rank #24,825, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.mwa\. ems is at rank #35,925, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛm\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60750, this pair ranks #95,954 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of émoi vs ems

Shared letters: m. Private to "émoi": ioé. Private to "ems": es.

"émoi" · 4 letters · shape VCVV  ·  "ems" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "émoi" for "ems" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.mwa\ versus \ɛm\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "émoi" vs "ems" - which ranks higher?
"émoi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,825 in our French list, against #35,925 for "ems". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "émoi" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ems" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #95,954 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "émoi" and "ems" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "émit vs ems". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #95,954 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list