Which to use
“émir” is a noun and “émis” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #21,214
- “émir” frequency rank
- #6,454
- “émis” frequency rank
- 27668
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | émir | émis |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Chef d’une tribu ou d’un territoire dans les pays musulmans. | Participe passé masculin de émettre. |
Where the eye mixes émir and émis
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.
Why the eye confuses émir with émis
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: émir is \e.miʁ\ while émis is \e.mi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - r in “émir” becomes s in “émis”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27668, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
émir is recorded at frequency rank #21,214, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.miʁ\. émis is at rank #6,454, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.mi\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 27668, this pair ranks #327,592 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of émir vs émis
Shared letters: imé. Private to "émir": r. Private to "émis": s.
"émir" · 4 letters · shape VCVC · "émis" · 4 letters · shape VCVC
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "émir" and "émis" be used interchangeably?
In ordinary French text, does "émir" or "émis" show up more?
Useful next steps
Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.
- Full dictionary entry for "émir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "émis" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #327,592 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "émir" and "émis" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "émir vs épier". Nearby pair
Confusion rank #327,592 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.