éminencevséminenteWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: éminence is a noun, éminente is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“éminence” is a noun and “éminente” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,875
“éminence” frequency rank
#44,275
“éminente” frequency rank
75150
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature éminence éminente
Definition Lieu éminent ; monticule. Féminin singulier de éminent.

Where the eye mixes éminence and éminente

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. éminence and éminente follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
éminence
8 ch
éminente

Why the eye confuses éminence with éminente

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: éminence is \e.mi.nɑ̃s\ while éminente is \e.mi.nɑ̃t\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - c in “éminence” becomes t in “éminente”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75150, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

éminence is recorded at frequency rank #30,875, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.mi.nɑ̃s\. éminente is at rank #44,275, tagged as anadj, pronounced \e.mi.nɑ̃t\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75150, this pair ranks #34,989 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of éminence vs éminente

Shared letters: eimné. Private to "éminence": c. Private to "éminente": t.

"éminence" · 8 letters · shape VCVCVCCV  ·  "éminente" · 8 letters · shape VCVCVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "éminence" for "éminente" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "éminence" is a noun and "éminente" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "éminence" or "éminente" show up more?
"éminence" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,875 in our French list, against #44,275 for "éminente". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "éminence" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "éminente" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #34,989 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "éminence" and "éminente" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "émanent vs éminente". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #34,989 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list