élusvsétuiConfusable pair

Quick tell: élus is a adjective, étui is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“élus” is an adjective and “étui” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,983
“élus” frequency rank
#20,902
“étui” frequency rank
22885
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature élus étui
Definition Masculin pluriel de élu. Contenant pour mettre, porter ou conserver un objet, et dont la forme varie selon les objets.

Where the eye mixes élus and étui

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
élus
4 ch
étui

Visual trap between élus and étui

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: élus is \e.ly\ while étui is \e.tɥi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22885, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

élus is recorded at frequency rank #1,983, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.ly\. étui is at rank #20,902, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.tɥi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22885, this pair ranks #355,575 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of élus vs étui

Shared letters: . Private to "élus": ls. Private to "étui": it.

"élus" · 4 letters · shape VCVC  ·  "étui" · 4 letters · shape VCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "élus" and "étui" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "élus" is an adjective and "étui" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "élus" or "étui" show up more?
"élus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,983 in our French list, against #20,902 for "étui". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "élus" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étui" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #355,575 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "élus" and "étui" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étai vs étui". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #355,575 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list