élusvsetsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: élus is a adjective, ets is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“élus” is an adjective and “ets” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,983
“élus” frequency rank
#23,541
“ets” frequency rank
25524
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature élus ets
Definition Masculin pluriel de élu. Eau-forte.

Where the eye mixes élus and ets

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

4 ch
élus
3 ch
ets

Visual trap between élus and ets

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: élus is \e.ly\ while ets is \ɛts\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25524, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

élus is recorded at frequency rank #1,983, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.ly\. ets is at rank #23,541, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛts\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25524, this pair ranks #340,386 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of élus vs ets

Shared letters: s. Private to "élus": lué. Private to "ets": et.

"élus" · 4 letters · shape VCVC  ·  "ets" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "élus" for "ets" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "élus" is an adjective and "ets" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "élus" or "ets" show up more?
"élus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,983 in our French list, against #23,541 for "ets". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "élus" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ets" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #340,386 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "élus" and "ets" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "EPO vs ets". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #340,386 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list