éluvsezWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: élu is a adjective, ez is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“élu” is an adjective and “ez” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,549
“élu” frequency rank
#24,587
“ez” frequency rank
26136
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature élu ez
Definition Qui a été élu. Dans les ; en les.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set élu and ez apart are highlighted. They share no common letter run, the confusion here is by sound, not by sight.

3 ch
élu
2 ch
ez

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: élu is anadjective and ezapreposition. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26136, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

élu is recorded at frequency rank #1,549, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.ly\. ez is at rank #24,587, tagged as aprep.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26136, this pair ranks #336,916 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of élu vs ez

Shared letters: none. Private to "élu": lué. Private to "ez": ez.

"élu" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "ez" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequency comparison

élu#1,549
ez#24,587

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "élu" and "ez" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "élu" is an adjective and "ez" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "élu" or "ez"?
"élu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,549 in our French list, against #24,587 for "ez". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering élu vs ez

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “élu”; for a preposition, it's “ez”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “élu” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list