élirevsexpireWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“élire” and “expire” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,392
“élire” frequency rank
#23,207
“expire” frequency rank
30599
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature élire expire
Definition Choisir entre plusieurs personnes ou plusieurs choses. Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de expirer.

Where the eye mixes élire and expire

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
élire
6 ch
expire

Visual trap between élire and expire

A purely visual mix-up. élire (\e.liʁ\) and expire (\ɛk.spiʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30599, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

élire is recorded at frequency rank #7,392, classified as averb, pronounced \e.liʁ\. expire is at rank #23,207, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɛk.spiʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30599, this pair ranks #309,210 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of élire vs expire

Shared letters: eir. Private to "élire": . Private to "expire": px.

"élire" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "expire" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • expireepxire · exipre · expirre · exppire · exprie · exxpire · xepire

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "élire" and "expire" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\e.liʁ\ versus \ɛk.spiʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "élire" vs "expire" - which ranks higher?
"élire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,392 in our French list, against #23,207 for "expire". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "élire" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "expire" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #309,210 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "élire" and "expire" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "expier vs expire". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #309,210 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list