elfesvsépéesWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“elfes” and “épées” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,734
“elfes” frequency rank
#18,628
“épées” frequency rank
37362
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature elfes épées
Definition Pluriel de elfe. Pluriel de épée.

Where the eye mixes elfes and épées

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

5 ch
elfes
5 ch
épées

Look-alike desk: elfes vs épées

A purely visual mix-up. elfes (\ɛlf\) and épées (\e.pe\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37362, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

elfes is recorded at frequency rank #18,734, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɛlf\. épées is at rank #18,628, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.pe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37362, this pair ranks #263,011 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of elfes vs épées

Shared letters: es. Private to "elfes": fl. Private to "épées": .

"elfes" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "épées" · 5 letters · shape VCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • elfesefles · elefs · elfess · elffes · elfse · ellfes · lefes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "elfes" and "épées" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɛlf\ versus \e.pe\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "elfes" or "épées"?
"épées" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,628 in our French list, against #18,734 for "elfes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "elfes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "épées" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #263,011 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "elfes" and "épées" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "épées vs épier". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #263,011 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list