élèvevsenlèvesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: élève is a noun, enlèves is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“élève” is a noun and “enlèves” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,796
“élève” frequency rank
#26,352
“enlèves” frequency rank
28148
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature élève enlèves
Definition Personne qui reçoit ou qui a reçu l'enseignement de quelqu'un autre. Deuxième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de enlever.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set élève and enlèves apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
élève
7 ch
enlèves

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: élève is \e.lɛv\ while enlèves is \ɑ̃.lɛv\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28148, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

élève is recorded at frequency rank #1,796, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.lɛv\. enlèves is at rank #26,352, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.lɛv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28148, this pair ranks #324,619 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of élève vs enlèves

Shared letters: elvè. Private to "élève": é. Private to "enlèves": ns.

"élève" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "enlèves" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Frequency comparison

élève#1,796
enlèves#26,352

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "élève" and "enlèves" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "élève" is a noun and "enlèves" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "élève" or "enlèves"?
"élève" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,796 in our French list, against #26,352 for "enlèves". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering élève vs enlèves

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “élève”; for a verb, it's “enlèves”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “élève” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list