élansvsexamsTell them apart

Which to use

“élans” and “exams” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#29,199
“élans” frequency rank
#33,252
“exams” frequency rank
62451
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature élans exams
Definition Pluriel de élan. Pluriel de exam.

Where the eye mixes élans and exams

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. élans and exams follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
élans
5 ch
exams

Why the eye confuses élans with exams

A purely visual mix-up. élans (\e.lɑ̃\) and exams (\ɛɡ.zam\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62451, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

élans is recorded at frequency rank #29,199, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.lɑ̃\. exams is at rank #33,252, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛɡ.zam\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62451, this pair ranks #87,059 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of élans vs exams

Shared letters: as. Private to "élans": lné. Private to "exams": emx.

"élans" · 5 letters · shape VCVCC  ·  "exams" · 5 letters · shape VCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • exams ← eaxms · examms · examss · exasm · exmas · exxams · xeams

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "élans" for "exams" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.lɑ̃\ versus \ɛɡ.zam\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "élans" or "exams"?
"élans" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #29,199 in our French list, against #33,252 for "exams". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "élans" and "exams" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "élans" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "exams" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #87,059 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "élans" and "exams" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ela vs élans". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #87,059 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list