elavsexamWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“ela” and “exam” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#47,314
“ela” frequency rank
#28,546
“exam” frequency rank
75860
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ela exam
Definition Activité de loisir, amateur, loisir. Examen (dans le sens lié aux études universitaires).

Where the eye mixes ela and exam

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. ela runs 3 letters (VCV) against exam's 4 (VCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
ela
4 ch
exam

Why the eye confuses ela with exam

A purely visual mix-up. ela (\ˈɛla\) and exam (\ɛɡ.zam\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75860, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ela is recorded at frequency rank #47,314, classified as anoun, pronounced \ˈɛla\. exam is at rank #28,546, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛɡ.zam\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75860, this pair ranks #32,807 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ela vs exam

Shared letters: ae. Private to "ela": l. Private to "exam": mx.

"ela" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "exam" · 4 letters · shape VCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • exam ← eaxm · examm · exma · exxam · xeam

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ela" for "exam" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ˈɛla\ versus \ɛɡ.zam\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "ela" or "exam"?
"exam" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,546 in our French list, against #47,314 for "ela". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ela" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "exam" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #32,807 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ela" and "exam" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ela vs EPO". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #32,807 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list