effacevseffacerTell them apart

Quick tell: efface is a noun, effacer is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“efface” is a noun and “effacer” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,492
“efface” frequency rank
#5,974
“effacer” frequency rank
16466
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature efface effacer
Definition Petit cube de caoutchouc qui sert à effacer ce qui a été écrit avec un crayon de plomb. Faire disparaître plus ou moins, en parlant de la forme, des couleurs de quelque chose.

Where the eye mixes efface and effacer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. efface runs 6 letters (VCCVCV) against effacer's 7 (VCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
efface
7 ch
effacer

Look-alike desk: efface vs effacer

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: efface is \e.fas\ while effacer is \e.fa.se\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “efface” sits inside “effacer”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16466, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

efface is recorded at frequency rank #10,492, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.fas\. effacer is at rank #5,974, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.fa.se\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16466, this pair ranks #387,714 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of efface vs effacer

Shared letters: acef. Private to "efface": -. Private to "effacer": r.

"efface" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "effacer" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • efface ← eface · efafce · effacce · effaec · effcae · feface
  • effacer ← efacer · efafcer · effaccer · effacerr · effacre · effaecr · effcaer · fefacer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "efface" for "effacer" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "efface" is a noun and "effacer" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "efface" or "effacer"?
"effacer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,974 in our French list, against #10,492 for "efface". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "efface" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "effacer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #387,714 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "efface" and "effacer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "efface vs effacera". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #387,714 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list