edvsétéWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“ed” and “été” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,675
“ed” frequency rank
#65
“été” frequency rank
3740
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ed été
Definition Nom de la lettre ð (minuscule) ou Ð (capitale) utilisées dans les langues scandinaves, y compris l’anglo-saxon ; sa forme provient du d du Moyen Âge, qui est resté comme d insulaire, avec une barre inscrite. La plus chaude des quatre saisons de l’année. Dans l’hémisphère nord, l’été astronomique s’étend du 7 mai au 7 août, le solstice d’été représentant le milieu de l’été. L’été météorologique, qui comprend les mois les plus chauds de l’année, comprend les mois de juin, juillet et août. L’été calendaire français, enfin, s’étend du 21 juin (solstice d’été) au 22 septembre (équinoxe d’automne). Dans l’hémisphère sud, ce découpage correspond à la saison d’hiver.

Where the eye mixes ed and été

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. No shared run - shape, not overlap, is the trap.

2 ch
ed
3 ch
été

Why the eye confuses ed with été

A purely visual mix-up. ed (\ɛd\) and été (\e.te\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3740, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ed is recorded at frequency rank #3,675, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɛd\. été is at rank #65, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3740, this pair ranks #433,302 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ed vs été

Shared letters: none. Private to "ed": de. Private to "été": .

"ed" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "été" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ed" and "été" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɛd\ versus \e.te\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "ed" or "été" show up more?
"été" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #65 in our French list, against #3,675 for "ed". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ed" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "été" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #433,302 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ed" and "été" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ed vs EPO". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #433,302 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list