écolevsenfléWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: école is a noun, enflé is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“école” is a noun and “enflé” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#421
“école” frequency rank
#42,318
“enflé” frequency rank
42739
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature école enflé
Definition Lieu dédié à l’apprentissage. Qui est soumis à une enflure.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set école and enflé apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
école
5 ch
enflé

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: école is \e.kɔl\ while enflé is \ɑ̃.fle\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 4 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42739, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

école is recorded at frequency rank #421, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.kɔl\. enflé is at rank #42,318, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ɑ̃.fle\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42739, this pair ranks #223,292 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of école vs enflé

Shared letters: elé. Private to "école": co. Private to "enflé": fn.

"école" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "enflé" · 5 letters · shape VCCCV

Frequency comparison

école#421
enflé#42,318

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "école" and "enflé" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "école" is a noun and "enflé" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "école" or "enflé"?
"école" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #421 in our French list, against #42,318 for "enflé". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering école vs enflé

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “école”; for an adjective, it's “enflé”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “école” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list