ébranlevsérableTell them apart

Quick tell: ébranle is a verb, érable is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ébranle” is a verb and “érable” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,220
“ébranle” frequency rank
#13,499
“érable” frequency rank
56719
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ébranle érable
Definition Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de ébranler. Genre d’arbre qui croît naturellement dans les régions tempérées à feuilles opposées, pétiolées et palmatilobées, généralement simples, dont le fruit est une disamare formée de 2 samares réunies à la base, et dont plusieurs espèces fournissent une liqueur qui peut être convertie en sucre par évaporation.

Where the eye mixes ébranle and érable

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
ébranle
6 ch
érable

Why the eye confuses ébranle with érable

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ébranle is \e.bʁɑ̃l\ while érable is \e.ʁabl\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56719, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ébranle is recorded at frequency rank #43,220, classified as averb, pronounced \e.bʁɑ̃l\. érable is at rank #13,499, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.ʁabl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56719, this pair ranks #119,349 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ébranle vs érable

Shared letters: abelré. Private to "ébranle": n. Private to "érable": -.

"ébranle" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "érable" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ébranle" for "érable" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ébranle" is a verb and "érable" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ébranle" or "érable"?
"érable" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,499 in our French list, against #43,220 for "ébranle". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ébranle" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "érable" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #119,349 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ébranle" and "érable" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ébranle vs ébranlée". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #119,349 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list