ébènevsemmèneTell them apart

Quick tell: ébène is a noun, emmène is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ébène” is a noun and “emmène” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,435
“ébène” frequency rank
#6,818
“emmène” frequency rank
37253
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ébène emmène
Definition Nom habituellement donné au bois de divers arbres de la famille des Ebenaceae (Ébénacées) du genre Diospyros nommés ébénier et certains plaqueminiers au bois sombre. On trouve aussi un arbre de la famille des Fabaceae (Fabacées) le Dalbergia melanoxylon ou ébène du Mozambique. Ce sont des bois gris foncé, sombres, noirs, parfois veinés , d’un grain fin et d’une grande dureté, aujourd'hui principalement utilisés dans la fabrication d'objets décoratifs ou usuels de petite dimension. Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de emmener.

Where the eye mixes ébène and emmène

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. ébène runs 5 letters (VCVCV) against emmène's 6 (VCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
ébène
6 ch
emmène

Look-alike desk: ébène vs emmène

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ébène is \e.bɛn\ while emmène is \ɑ̃.mɛn\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37253, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ébène is recorded at frequency rank #30,435, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.bɛn\. emmène is at rank #6,818, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.mɛn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37253, this pair ranks #263,793 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ébène vs emmène

Shared letters: enè. Private to "ébène": bé. Private to "emmène": m.

"ébène" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "emmène" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ébène" and "emmène" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ébène" is a noun and "emmène" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "ébène" or "emmène" show up more?
"emmène" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,818 in our French list, against #30,435 for "ébène". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ébène" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "emmène" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #263,793 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ébène" and "emmène" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ébène vs éden". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #263,793 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list