donnaientvsdonnaitWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“donnaient” and “donnait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,453
“donnaient” frequency rank
#5,238
“donnait” frequency rank
19691
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature donnaient donnait
Definition Troisième personne du pluriel de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de donner. Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de donner.

Same sound, different letters: donnaient vs donnait

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 7 letters. donnaient runs 9 letters (CVCCVVVCC) against donnait's 7 (CVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
donnaient
7 ch
donnait

Homophone desk: donnaient vs donnait

This is the hard kind. donnaient and donnait are pronounced identically (\dɔ.nɛ\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19691, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

donnaient is recorded at frequency rank #14,453, classified as averb, pronounced \dɔ.nɛ\. donnait is at rank #5,238, tagged as averb, pronounced \dɔ.nɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19691, this pair ranks #372,010 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of donnaient vs donnait

Shared letters: adinot. Private to "donnaient": e. Private to "donnait": -.

"donnaient" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVVVCC  ·  "donnait" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • donnaientddonnaient · dnonaient · donaient · donanient · donnaeint · donnaiennt · donnaientt · donnaietn
  • donnaitddonnait · dnonait · donait · donanit · donnaitt · donnati · donniat · odnnait

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "donnaient" and "donnait" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\dɔ.nɛ\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Frequency check: "donnaient" vs "donnait" - which ranks higher?
"donnait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,238 in our French list, against #14,453 for "donnaient". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've separated the homophone pair "donnaient" / "donnait". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "donnaient" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "donnait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #372,010 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "donnaient" and "donnait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dominaient vs donnaient". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #372,010 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list