dongvsdouWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“dong” and “dou” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,930
“dong” frequency rank
#22,238
“dou” frequency rank
40168
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dong dou
Definition Langue du peuple Dong, en Chine. Forme mutée de tou par adoucissement (t → d).

Where the eye mixes dong and dou

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
dong
3 ch
dou

Why the eye confuses dong with dou

A purely visual mix-up. dong (\dɔ̃ɡ\) and dou (\ˈdu:\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40168, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dong is recorded at frequency rank #17,930, classified as anoun, pronounced \dɔ̃ɡ\. dou is at rank #22,238, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈdu:\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40168, this pair ranks #242,515 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dong vs dou

Shared letters: do. Private to "dong": gn. Private to "dou": u.

"dong" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "dou" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dongddong · dnog · dogn · dongg · donng · odng

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dong" for "dou" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\dɔ̃ɡ\ versus \ˈdu:\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "dong" or "dou" show up more?
"dong" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,930 in our French list, against #22,238 for "dou". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "dong" and "dou" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dong" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dou" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #242,515 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dong" and "dou" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "DCI vs dou". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #242,515 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list