direvsdirigeWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“dire” and “dirige” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#101
“dire” frequency rank
#3,529
“dirige” frequency rank
3630
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dire dirige
Definition Exprimer par la parole. Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de diriger.

Where the eye mixes dire and dirige

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
dire
6 ch
dirige

Why the eye confuses dire with dirige

A purely visual mix-up. dire (\diʁ\) and dirige (\di.ʁiʒ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3630, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dire is recorded at frequency rank #101, classified as averb, pronounced \diʁ\. dirige is at rank #3,529, tagged as averb, pronounced \di.ʁiʒ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3630, this pair ranks #433,568 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dire vs dirige

Shared letters: deir. Private to "dire": -. Private to "dirige": g.

"dire" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "dirige" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • direddire · dier · dirre · drie · idre
  • dirigeddirige · diirge · dirgie · dirieg · dirigge · dirrige · driige · idrige

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dire" for "dirige" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\diʁ\ versus \di.ʁiʒ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dire" or "dirige"?
"dire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #101 in our French list, against #3,529 for "dirige". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dire" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dirige" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #433,568 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dire" and "dirige" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "diez vs dire". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #433,568 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list