détenduvsdétenueWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: détendu is a adjective, détenue is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“détendu” is an adjective and “détenue” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,527
“détendu” frequency rank
#15,613
“détenue” frequency rank
35140
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature détendu détenue
Definition Lâche, non tendu. Femme détenue.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set détendu and détenue apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
détendu
7 ch
détenue

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: détendu is \de.tɑ̃.dy\ while détenue is \de.tə.ny\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35140, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

détendu is recorded at frequency rank #19,527, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.tɑ̃.dy\. détenue is at rank #15,613, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.tə.ny\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35140, this pair ranks #278,876 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of détendu vs détenue

Shared letters: dentué. Private to "détendu": -. Private to "détenue": -.

"détendu" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV  ·  "détenue" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVV

Frequency comparison

détendu#19,527
détenue#15,613

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "détendu" and "détenue" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "détendu" is an adjective and "détenue" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "détendu" or "détenue"?
"détenue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,613 in our French list, against #19,527 for "détendu". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering détendu vs détenue

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “détendu”; for a noun, it's “détenue”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “détendu” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list