détendsvsdétenusConfusable pair

Quick tell: détends is a verb, détenus is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“détends” is a verb and “détenus” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,734
“détends” frequency rank
#6,500
“détenus” frequency rank
47234
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature détends détenus
Definition Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de détendre. Masculin pluriel de détenu.

Where the eye mixes détends and détenus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. détends (CVCVCCC) and détenus (CVCVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
détends
7 ch
détenus

Why the eye confuses détends with détenus

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: détends is \de.tɑ̃\ while détenus is \de.tə.ny\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - d in “détends” becomes u in “détenus”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47234, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

détends is recorded at frequency rank #40,734, classified as averb, pronounced \de.tɑ̃\. détenus is at rank #6,500, tagged as anadj, pronounced \de.tə.ny\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47234, this pair ranks #188,482 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of détends vs détenus

Shared letters: densté. Private to "détends": -. Private to "détenus": u.

"détends" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCC  ·  "détenus" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "détends" and "détenus" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "détends" is a verb and "détenus" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "détends" vs "détenus" - which ranks higher?
"détenus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,500 in our French list, against #40,734 for "détends". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "détends" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "détenus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #188,482 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "détends" and "détenus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "détends vs détendus". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #188,482 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list