détendvsdétendreWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“détend” and “détendre” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,607
“détend” frequency rank
#8,538
“détendre” frequency rank
30145
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature détend détendre
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de détendre. Relâcher ce qui était tendu.

Where the eye mixes détend and détendre

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. détend runs 6 letters (CVCVCC) against détendre's 8 (CVCVCCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
détend
8 ch
détendre

Why the eye confuses détend with détendre

A purely visual mix-up. détend (\de.tɑ̃\) and détendre (\de.tɑ̃dʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “détend” sits inside “détendre”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30145, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

détend is recorded at frequency rank #21,607, classified as averb, pronounced \de.tɑ̃\. détendre is at rank #8,538, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.tɑ̃dʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30145, this pair ranks #312,207 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of détend vs détendre

Shared letters: denté. Private to "détend": -. Private to "détendre": r.

"détend" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "détendre" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "détend" and "détendre" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\de.tɑ̃\ versus \de.tɑ̃dʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "détend" or "détendre" show up more?
"détendre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,538 in our French list, against #21,607 for "détend". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "détend" and "détendre" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "détend" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "détendre" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #312,207 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "détend" and "détendre" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "détend vs détendus". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #312,207 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list