désespérévsdésespéréeConfusable pair

Quick tell: désespéré is a adjective, désespérée is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“désespéré” is an adjective and “désespérée” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,558
“désespéré” frequency rank
#14,461
“désespérée” frequency rank
27019
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature désespéré désespérée
Definition Qui est dans le désespoir, qui agit par désespoir. Celle qui agit par désespoir, dans le désespoir.

Same sound, different letters: désespéré vs désespérée

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 9 letters. désespéré runs 9 letters (CVCVCCVCV) against désespérée's 10 (CVCVCCVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
désespéré
10 ch
désespérée

Homophone desk: désespéré vs désespérée

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: désespéré and désespérée carry the same recorded pronunciation, \de.zɛs.pe.ʁe\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other anoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “désespéré” sits inside “désespérée”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27019, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

désespéré is recorded at frequency rank #12,558, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.zɛs.pe.ʁe\. désespérée is at rank #14,461, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.zɛs.pe.ʁe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27019, this pair ranks #331,506 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of désespéré vs désespérée

Shared letters: deprsé. Private to "désespéré": -. Private to "désespérée": -.

"désespéré" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCV  ·  "désespérée" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCCVCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "désespéré" for "désespérée" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "désespéré" is an adjective and "désespérée" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "désespéré" vs "désespérée" - which ranks higher?
"désespéré" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,558 in our French list, against #14,461 for "désespérée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

You've separated the homophone pair "désespéré" / "désespérée". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "désespéré" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "désespérée" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #331,506 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "désespéré" and "désespérée" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "désemparé vs désespéré". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #331,506 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list