desvsdjaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: des is a article, dja is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“des” is an article and “dja” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10
“des” frequency rank
#46,702
“dja” frequency rank
46712
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature des dja
Definition Article indéfini du pluriel. C’est ainsi le pluriel de un ou une. Comme, pareil à.

Where the eye mixes des and dja

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
des
3 ch
dja

Visual trap between des and dja

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: des is \de\ while dja is \d͡ʒa\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (article vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46712, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

des is recorded at frequency rank #10, classified as anarticle, pronounced \de\. dja is at rank #46,702, tagged as anadv, pronounced \d͡ʒa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46712, this pair ranks #192,728 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of des vs dja

Shared letters: d. Private to "des": es. Private to "dja": aj.

"des" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "dja" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "des" and "dja" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "des" is an article and "dja" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "des" vs "dja" - which ranks higher?
"des" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10 in our French list, against #46,702 for "dja". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "des" and "dja" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "des" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dja" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #192,728 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "des" and "dja" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dja vs dray". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #192,728 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list