dépensevsdépensentConfusable pair

Quick tell: dépense is a noun, dépensent is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dépense” is a noun and “dépensent” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,855
“dépense” frequency rank
#23,847
“dépensent” frequency rank
28702
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dépense dépensent
Definition L’argent qu’on emploie à quelque chose que ce puisse être. Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de dépenser.

Same sound, different letters: dépense vs dépensent

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 7 letters.

7 ch
dépense
9 ch
dépensent

Homophone desk: dépense vs dépensent

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: dépense and dépensent carry the same recorded pronunciation, \de.pɑ̃s\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “dépense” sits inside “dépensent”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28702, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dépense is recorded at frequency rank #4,855, classified as anoun, pronounced \de.pɑ̃s\. dépensent is at rank #23,847, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.pɑ̃s\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28702, this pair ranks #321,218 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dépense vs dépensent

Shared letters: denpsé. Private to "dépense": -. Private to "dépensent": t.

"dépense" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV  ·  "dépensent" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dépense" and "dépensent" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dépense" is a noun and "dépensent" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dépense" or "dépensent"?
"dépense" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,855 in our French list, against #23,847 for "dépensent". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

You've separated the homophone pair "dépense" / "dépensent". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dépense" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dépensent" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #321,218 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dépense" and "dépensent" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dépensant vs dépensent". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #321,218 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list