dépensvsdétendsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dépens is a noun, détends is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dépens” is a noun and “détends” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,312
“dépens” frequency rank
#40,734
“détends” frequency rank
50046
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dépens détends
Definition Ce qu’on dépense. Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de détendre.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dépens and détends apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
dépens
7 ch
détends

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dépens is \de.pɑ̃\ while détends is \de.tɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50046, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dépens is recorded at frequency rank #9,312, classified as anoun, pronounced \de.pɑ̃\. détends is at rank #40,734, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.tɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50046, this pair ranks #165,714 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dépens vs détends

Shared letters: densé. Private to "dépens": p. Private to "détends": t.

"dépens" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "détends" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCC

Frequency comparison

dépens#9,312
détends#40,734

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dépens" and "détends" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dépens" is a noun and "détends" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dépens" or "détends"?
"dépens" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,312 in our French list, against #40,734 for "détends". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering dépens vs détends

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “dépens”; for a verb, it's “détends”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dépens” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list