dependvsdescendWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“depend” and “descend” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#26,692
“depend” frequency rank
#5,858
“descend” frequency rank
32550
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature depend descend
Definition (Suivi de on ou de upon, et plus anciennement de of) Dépendre (de). Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de descendre.

Where the eye mixes depend and descend

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
depend
7 ch
descend

Why the eye confuses depend with descend

A purely visual mix-up. depend (\dɪˈpɛnd\) and descend (\dɛ.sɑ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32550, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

depend is recorded at frequency rank #26,692, classified as averb, pronounced \dɪˈpɛnd\. descend is at rank #5,858, tagged as averb, pronounced \dɛ.sɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32550, this pair ranks #296,540 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of depend vs descend

Shared letters: den. Private to "depend": p. Private to "descend": cs.

"depend" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "descend" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dependddepend · deepnd · depedn · dependd · depennd · depned · deppend · dpeend
  • descendddescend · decsend · desccend · descedn · descendd · descennd · descned · desecnd

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "depend" and "descend" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\dɪˈpɛnd\ versus \dɛ.sɑ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "depend" or "descend"?
"descend" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,858 in our French list, against #26,692 for "depend". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "depend" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "descend" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #296,540 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "depend" and "descend" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "depend vs Dupond". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #296,540 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list