dépassaitvsdépassantWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dépassait is a verb, dépassant is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dépassait” is a verb and “dépassant” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,993
“dépassait” frequency rank
#10,146
“dépassant” frequency rank
31139
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dépassait dépassant
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de dépasser. Ornement, garniture qui dépasse à dessein la partie du vêtement à laquelle elle est adaptée.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dépassait and dépassant apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
dépassait
9 ch
dépassant

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dépassait is \de.pa.sɛ\ while dépassant is \de.pa.sɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “dépassait” becomes n in “dépassant”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31139, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dépassait is recorded at frequency rank #20,993, classified as averb, pronounced \de.pa.sɛ\. dépassant is at rank #10,146, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.pa.sɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31139, this pair ranks #305,707 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dépassait vs dépassant

Shared letters: adpsté. Private to "dépassait": i. Private to "dépassant": n.

"dépassait" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVVC  ·  "dépassant" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCC

Frequency comparison

dépassait#20,993
dépassant#10,146

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dépassait" and "dépassant" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dépassait" is a verb and "dépassant" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dépassait" or "dépassant"?
"dépassant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,146 in our French list, against #20,993 for "dépassait". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering dépassait vs dépassant

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “dépassait”; for a noun, it's “dépassant”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dépassait” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list