denguevsdrogueConfusable pair

Which to use

“dengue” and “drogue” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,413
“dengue” frequency rank
#2,772
“drogue” frequency rank
47185
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dengue drogue
Definition Maladie virale endémique dans les pays tropicaux causée par les virus de type flavivirus. Substance psychotrope provoquant le plus souvent une dépendance et utilisée pour modifier son état mental, en particulier substance illégale dont l’usage est réprouvé.

Where the eye mixes dengue and drogue

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. dengue (CVCCVV) and drogue (CCVCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
dengue
6 ch
drogue

Why the eye confuses dengue with drogue

A purely visual mix-up. dengue (\dɛ̃ɡ\) and drogue (\dʁɔɡ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47185, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dengue is recorded at frequency rank #44,413, classified as anoun, pronounced \dɛ̃ɡ\. drogue is at rank #2,772, tagged as anoun, pronounced \dʁɔɡ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47185, this pair ranks #188,893 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dengue vs drogue

Shared letters: degu. Private to "dengue": n. Private to "drogue": or.

"dengue" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "drogue" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dengue ← ddengue · degnue · dengeu · denggue · denngue · denuge · dnegue · edngue
  • drogue ← ddrogue · dorgue · drgoue · drogeu · droggue · drouge · drrogue · rdogue

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dengue" for "drogue" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\dɛ̃ɡ\ versus \dʁɔɡ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dengue" or "drogue"?
"drogue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,772 in our French list, against #44,413 for "dengue". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dengue" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "drogue" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #188,893 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dengue" and "drogue" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dengue vs dénués". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #188,893 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list