démentvsdormentConfusable pair

Quick tell: dément is a adjective, dorment is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dément” is an adjective and “dorment” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,364
“dément” frequency rank
#12,551
“dorment” frequency rank
25915
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dément dorment
Definition Qui est dans l’état de démence. Troisième personne du pluriel de l’indicatif présent de dormir.

Where the eye mixes dément and dorment

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. dément runs 6 letters (CVCVCC) against dorment's 7 (CVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
dément
7 ch
dorment

Visual trap between dément and dorment

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dément is \de.mɑ̃\ while dorment is \dɔʁm\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25915, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dément is recorded at frequency rank #13,364, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.mɑ̃\. dorment is at rank #12,551, tagged as averb, pronounced \dɔʁm\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25915, this pair ranks #338,153 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dément vs dorment

Shared letters: demnt. Private to "dément": é. Private to "dorment": or.

"dément" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "dorment" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dormentddorment · domrent · doremnt · dormennt · dormentt · dormetn · dormment · dormnet

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dément" for "dorment" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dément" is an adjective and "dorment" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dément" or "dorment"?
"dorment" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,551 in our French list, against #13,364 for "dément". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "dément" and "dorment" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dément" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dorment" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #338,153 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dément" and "dorment" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "déforment vs dorment". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #338,153 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list